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The Black Madonna of Czestochowa

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The  Black Madonna of Częstochowa  ( Polish :  Czarna Madonna  or  Matka Boska Częstochowska ,  Latin :  Imago thaumaturga Beatae Virginis Mariae Immaculatae Conceptae, in Claro Monte  ), also known as  Our Lady of Częstochowa , is a revered  icon  of the  Virgin Mary  housed at the  Jasna Góra Monastery  in  Częstochowa ,  Poland . Several Pontiffs have recognised the venerated icon, beginning with  Pope Clement XI  who issued a  Canonical Coronation  to the image on 8 September 1717 via the Vatican Chapter. * History Lucan tradition The icon of  Our Lady  of Częstochowa has been intimately associated with Poland for the past 600 years. Its history prior to its arrival in Poland is shrouded in numerous legends which trace the icon's origin to  St. Luke  who painted it on a cedar table top from the house of the  Holy Family . [4] [5]  The same legend holds that the painting was discovered in Jerusalem in 326 by St.  Helena , who brought it back to  Constantinople  and prese